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One-time vs two-time close construction loans

A one-time close loan covers the build and the long-term mortgage with a single approval and closing. A two-time close uses a construction loan first, then a separate mortgage when the home is finished.

Side by side

One-time closeTwo-time close
ClosingsOneTwo
Closing costsOne setTwo sets
Long-term rateSet at the startSet when the home is finished
Qualifying againNoYes, for the long-term loan
FlexibilityLocked into the program from the startYou can shop the long-term loan when the build ends

When a one-time close fits

  • You want certainty about the long-term loan before you build.
  • You want one set of closing costs.
  • Your income or job could change during the build.

When a two-time close fits

  • You expect rates to fall by the time the home is finished.
  • You want to shop the long-term loan later.
  • Your project doesn’t fit a one-time close program.

Guides and calculators

Questions

Is a one-time close construction loan better?

It’s simpler and saves a second set of closing costs, and you don’t requalify. A two-time close gives you the chance to shop the long-term rate when the home is done.

How long is a construction loan?

The building period is usually about 12 months, sometimes up to 18 or 24 for larger projects. With a one-time close, the loan then becomes the long-term mortgage. See also: Construction & bridge loans.

Are construction loans higher interest?

During the build, usually yes, and you pay interest only on what has been drawn. The long-term mortgage afterward is priced like a regular home loan.

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Not sure which fits you?

Tell me about the property and your situation, and I’ll tell you which loan fits and why.

Jack Gladden
Jack GladdenSenior Loan Officer · NMLS #1470164
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